World War II
Uniforms
With so many different countries fighting in the war,
Uniforms played a huge part. The typical neutral greens worn by
British infantry soldiers were very much so distinguished from
the dark blue/black uniforms that the Germans wore. Yet while
the uniforms played a great deal in identifying ones friend,
the uniforms also offered valuable protection.. Standard
uniform did not just include the uniform clothes; equipment was
issued with it as well. The following would be given to an
infantry solider would include the following: Uniform, a
helmet, a gas mask, a haversack, some combat boots, and an
entrenching device. All of this was standard for an infantry
troop to receive and would offer protection in Trench war
fare.
The most protective out of all of these was
the helmet, normally made of metal. These were introduced as
standard throughout trench war fare in World War One for French
soldiers as more and more people were reported dead through
head wounds. The idea was then carried on through the Second
World War. They were not meant to protect from bullets, but
from shrapnel. The most common type of helmets for the allies
was the Brodie helmet. Made out of steel, this helmet was
designed by John L. Brodie and was used for most of the Second
World War, with new versions coming out every few years. The
Germans possessed the infamous Stahlhelm helmet, which
translates to Steel Helmet. This replaced the old Pickelhaube
helmets (spiked helmet) as it offered far more protection.
Because of gas warfare being used in the
First World War, Gas masks were issued as part of the standard
uniform for soldiers, yet ironically no gas attacks were used,
but due to the lack of preparation first time round, Allied
troops wanted to be safer than sorry.
Finally, probably the most unusually named
piece of equipment laid out with a uniform is the entrenching
device. While the name sounds technical, all it referred to was
a shovel for digging into the ground for cover from enemy
troops. These were primarily used in the First World War, yet
they were issued to Second World War troops to help dig out
protection if needed from oncoming opposition.
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